Das Futur mit „going to“
Das Going to-Future, das Futur mit „going to“, ist eine Zukunftsform im Englischen, die du verwendest über Vorhaben und Absichten in die Zukunft zu sprechen.
I am going to visit England this summer.
Are you going to study in the USA?
We aren't going to watch TV tonight.
Bildung
(+) Subjekt + AM / ARE / IS + going to + Verb
(?) AM / ARE / IS + Subjekt + going to + Verb
(-) Subjekt + AM / ARE / IS + NOT + going to + Verb
(-) Subjekt + 'M / AREN'T / ISN'T going to + Verb
Aussagen (Statements) mit Kurzformen
I am going to learn - I'm going to learn
you are going to learn - you're going to learn
he is going to learn - he's going to learn
she is going to learn - she's going to learn
it is going to learn - it's going to learn
we are going to learn - we're going to learn
you are going to learn - you're going to learn
they are going to learn - they're going to learn
Verwendung (Use)
Das Going to-Future wird verwendet um über Folgendes zu sprechen,
Persönliche Pläne und Absichten
I am going to watch a Netflix series tonight.
Heute Abend schaue ich mir eine Netflix-Serie an.
Bevorstehende Ereignisse (aufgrund von äußeren Anzeichen)
See, the dark clouds? It is going to rain in a minute.
Kannst du die dunklen Wolken sehen? Es wird in einer Minute regnen.
Fragen (Questions)
"Ja"-"Nein" Fragen
Am I going to watch TV?
Are you going to watch TV?
Is he going to watch TV?
Is she going to watch TV?
Is it going to watch TV?
Are we going to watch TV?
Are you going to watch TV?
Are they going to watch TV?
Kurze Antworten mit "JA"
Yes, I am.
Yes, you are.
Yes, he is.
Yes, she is.
Yes, it is.
Yes, we are.
Yes, you are.
Yes, they are.
Kurze Antworten mit "NEIN" und Abkürzungen
No, I am not - No, I'm not.
No, you are not - No, you aren't.
No, he is not - No, he isn't.
No, she is not - No, she isn't.
No, it is not - No, it isn't.
No, we are not - No, we aren't.
No, you are not - No, you aren't.
No, they are not - No, they aren't.
W-Fragen (WH Questions)
Diese Fragen verwendest du, wenn du mehr Informationen brauchst. Sie beginnen mit den folgenden Wörtern:
Fragewörter
What - Was
Where - Wo
When - Wann
Who - Wer
Why - Warum
When am I going to watch TV?
When are you going to watch TV?
When is he going to watch TV?
When is she going to watch TV?
When is it going to watch TV?
When are we going to watch TV?
When are you going to watch TV?
When are they going to watch TV?
Verneinungen (Negative Forms)
Verneinungen im Going to-Future werden mit dem Wort "not" gebildet.
I am not going to watch TV
You are not going to watch TV
He is not going to watch TV
She is not going to watch TV
It is not going to watch TV
We are not going to watch TV
You are not going to watch TV
They are not going to watch TV
Beachte die Abkürzungen: "are not" wird zu "aren't" "is not" wird zu "isn't".
I'm not going to watch TV
You aren't going to watch TV
He isn't going to watch TV
She isn't going to watch TV
It isn't going to watch TV
We aren't going to watch TV
You aren't going to watch TV
They aren't going to watch TV
Übungen Online
Going to Future Exercise 1 - Aussagen
Going to Simple Future Exercise 2 - Fragen
Going to Simple Future Exercise 2 - Fragen
Going to Future Exercise 4 - Negative Aussagen
Druckversion und Übungen im PDF format
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